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Federal & State Conservation Programs
Regardless of whether you live in the city, along the river, or in the country, there may be a conservation assistance program that is right for you and your property. We'll help connect you to the professionals nearby that can assist in achieving your conservation goals.

The federal land conservation funding and technical assistance programs are national in scope and the majority are offered by the Department of Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation Service and the Department of Interior's Fish and Wildlife Service.

The state of Maine has a number of land conservation assistance programs designed to help you with either financial or technical assistance. Take a look through the programs to see if one fits your conservation goals. The following federal and state assistance programs are designed to promote habitat protection or restoration as well as other conservation activities on your land through grants, cost-share, technical assistance, or tax incentives.

Department of Interior - Bureau of Land Management Department of Interior - Bureau of Land Management
Kent Nelson

Landscape Conservation Cooperatives Landscape Conservation Cooperatives

USDA - Forest Service Programs USDA - Forest Service Programs

Conservation Districts
Maine Conservation What are Conservation Districts?

"The Nation that destroys its soil destroys itself" was the warning issued in 1937 by President Roosevelt when he signed legislation authorizing the creation of Soil and Water Conservation Districts. At that time, the nation was facing a monumental task of protecting our soil and water from the ravages of improper use that resulted in the "Dust Bowl" era. The Federal Government realized it could only solve the problem through strong local involvement and participation. Local people had to be a major part of the solution, which is why Soil and Water Conservation Districts were formed.

Today, our nation is facing another monumental task: Controlling "polluted runoff", otherwise known as Non-Point Source Pollution. As it was in the 1930’s, the solution is local involvement. Districts are subdivisions of state government run by locally elected and appointed volunteers who work to solve local natural resource problems. It is community involvement and the voluntary approach that makes Soil and Water Conservation Districts so effective. Working in a unique cooperative partnership with the United States Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service, which provides strong technical expertise, and state and local partners, Soil and Water Conservation Districts reach out to all local stakeholders in the community to determine priorities and set a course of action to solve natural resource problems. Districts provide local conservation leadership, teach the value of natural resources, encourage conservation efforts and help plan and implement voluntary programs. Each District program is different and unique to the area that it serves, because the programs are developed by local people to solve local problems.

Benefits of District Programs
  • Help solve statewide problems by providing local solutions to many local natural resource problems (one size does not fit all)
  • Develop local leadership
  • Provide local hands-on training on natural resource issues
  • Teach the value of natural resources directly to local people
  • Provide voluntary technical assistance to landusers
  • Technical assistance and education help prevent and reduce polluted runoff (non-point source pollution)
  • Technical assistance helps protect drinking water supplies
  • Technical assistance helps landowners to better manage their forests
  • Programs bring in outside money (federal) that is spent locally
  • Technical assistance and education helps keep the rural character of Maine (maintain farm and open space)
Maine Cooperative Extension
Maine Cooperative Extensions What is University of Maine Cooperative Extension?

The University of Maine Cooperative Extension is your doorway to University of Maine expertise. For over 90 years, UMaine Extension has been putting university research to work in homes, businesses, farms, and communities—in every corner of Maine. Their educational efforts focus on:

  • managing agriculture, natural resources, and the environment;
  • enhancing economic opportunity; and
  • encouraging lifelong wellness

The University of Maine Cooperative Extension has 16 county offices located throughout Maine. County staff, working in collaboration with local citizen advisory boards, determine what educational offerings will best serve county residents. Staff then design and deliver workshops and provide resources on a wide range of topics related to sustainable agriculture, natural resources, children, youth and families. For more information about workshops and demonstrations near you, contact your county Extension office.

Project Updates / News Project Updates / News
Updates and news from Private Landowner Network

Preventive Maintenance Needed for Ag Employees As Well as Equipment
Private landowners need to take as good of care of themselves as their equipment.

Keith Morton: He's always looking for ways to do things better
Knowledge he gained from Mississippi State University Extension management programs and specialists, from production conferences, and from farmers willing to share their experience and advice, has led to the adoption of practices that boosted yields, reduced costs, and increased revenues on Keith Morton's north Mississippi farm.

June 3 is Deadline for Choosing ACRE as Revenue-protection Plan
What makes the decision challenging is that producers can't possibly know by the enrollment deadline whether ACRE or DCP will have the highest returns.That won't be determined until crop yields and prices are known after harvest.

Agriculture Secretary Vilsack Unveils Vision for U.S. Organic Agriculture
Announces Organic Crop Insurance, Other Measure

April surge in snow has small impact: drought continues in much of the West
April saw a surge in snow in many places but didn’t make up the shortfall during previous months.

USDA Seeks Applications for Grants to Provide Technical Assistance to Help Rural Businesses Grow
Grants Also Support "Investing in Manufacturing Communities Partnership" Initiative

Wetlands clean water, provide homes for wildlife across the nation
Wetlands play a crucial role in the world’s ecosystem by protecting and improving water quality, filtering surface water, storing floodwater and creating or enhancing wildlife habitat.

Secretaries Vilsack and Jewell Highlight Federal Preparedness for 2013 Western Wildfire Season
Officials emphasize interagency partnership, public awareness as keys to protecting communities from wildfire.

Environmental Review to Delay Two Engineered Crops
The crops in question are Dow Chemical’s corn and soybeans that would be resistant to the herbicide 2,4-D and Monsanto’s dicamba-resistant cotton and soybeans.

Agricultural Pioneers Battling Water Scarcity
Entrepreneurs and agricultural pioneers are eager to find new ways to feed the world’s growing appetite with a scarce water supply.

Value-Added Producer Grants Support Local Producers, Biobased Initiatives
Tribes, Biomass Producers, Regional Food Systems to Benefit

Successful Managing Our Nation’s Fisheries Conference Brings Together Diverse Voices
Press Release

USDA Announces Refined Sugar Re-Export Program Waivers

USDA Announces Farm Payments Scheduled to Resume
MILC, SURE, and NAP will restart on May 8.

NRCS Helps Build Resiliency to Climate Change

Congress Puts Brakes on EPA Action: Farm Oil Spill Enforcement Delayed
An amendment to a funding bill will prohibit the EPA from enforcing the SPCC rule until after September 26.

Feral Swine: Ripping and Rooting Their Way across America
Feral swine have been called the “rototillers” of nature. Their longs snouts and tusks allow them to rip and root their way across America in search of food. Unfortunately, the path they leave behind impacts ranchers, farmers, land managers, conservationists, and suburbanites alike.

As honey bee numbers drop, U.S. sees threat to food supply
Honey bees, which play a key role in pollinating a wide variety of food crops, are in sharp decline in the United States, due to parasites, disease and pesticides, said a federal report released on Thursday.

USDA and EPA Release New Report on Honey Bee Health
In October 2012, a National Stakeholders Conference on Honey Bee Health, led by federal researchers and managers, along with Pennsylvania State University, was convened to synthesize the current state of knowledge regarding the primary factors that scientists believe have the greatest impact on managed bee health.

Thune Urges Appropriations Committee to Prioritize Forest Management Over Land Acquisition
Senator Thune urges Subcommitte to prioritize pine beetle forest management.

Conservation Stewardship Program Applications Due by May 31
Voluntary program allows producers to maintain or increase productivity of their operations while also conserving natural resources

USDA Expands Support for Farmers Markets to Accept Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Benefits
Will offer more retail opportunities for SNAP recipients to access fresh, healthy food

Grant helps educate tribes on drought management
With the help of a USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service grant, the American Indian Inter Tribal Buffalo Council is working to make tribal lands more resilient to drought.

Water Quality Index for Agricultural Runoff, Streamlined and Accessible
USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service has developed a new web-based tool to help producers easily calculate the quality of water flowing off their fields.

Maine Voices: Merger would boost agricultural projects at expense of conservation
The LePage administration is pushing to merge the Maine Department of Conservation with the Department of Agriculture, which could severely limit the amount of resources available to preserve public lands.

U.S. dairy margin insurance programs offer pros, cons
A report released by the Ohio State University's College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences discusses the pros and cons of two competing margin insurance programs for dairy farmers proposed in the 2013 Farm Bill.

Conservation and the Fiscal Cliff Deal
Enhanced Tax Incentive & Charitable Deduction Survive

MSU pushes RISER plan for efficient crop irrigation
“The RISER plan developed by MSU can help producers better manage irrigation and increase production and profitability" said Jason Krutz, MSU Extension Service irrigation specialist.

USDA accepting REAP fund applications for blender pump installation
The USDA is accepting applications for federal REAP funds to help gasoline retailers install blender pumps designed to provide choice in ethanol blends.

USDA Announces 2013 Cotton Loan Rate Differentials

ASA protests crop insurance cuts in Obama budget
Food aid restructuring also problematic to the group.

USDA Proposes Simplified Application Process for Renewable Energy Funding
The U.S. Department of Agriculture has proposed a series of changes to make it easier for agricultural producers and rural small businesses to apply for renewable energy and energy efficiency funding

Group Touts Dairy Security Act for Next Farm Bill
Discussion between DSA supporters and opponents begins to heat up as legislators prepare for action on next farm bill.

Fracking 'not significant' Cause of Large Earthquakes
New research suggests that fracking is not a significant cause of earthquakes, but scientists argue that the integrity of well bores drilled for fracking is of much greater concern.

Toxic Metal May Play Part in Bee Decline
Bee decline, often attributed solely to neonicotinoid pesticides, may be a result of metal pollution from aluminum and nickel.

2013 EE Week Photo Contest
Do you have an inspiring photo of how you and your school or organization are engaging students in environmental education? EE Week invites you to upload your photos, including those from digital cameras, camera phones and social media sites like Instagram to the EE Week Photo Contest. Your photo can depict activities either inside or outside the classroom, before, during or after EE Week.

The NEA Foundation Student Achievement Grants
The NEA Foundation provides grants to improve the academic achievement of students in U.S. public schools and public higher education institutions in any subject area. Any practicing U.S. teacher, counselor, or education support professional employed by a public school, including public higher education institutions, is eligible to apply for a grant from the Foundation.

Immigration Reform Heats Up, Agriculture Watching Closely
“At the end of the day, we have to have a guest worker program that’s affordable for employers, that meets the need for a year-round labor force and also is more market-based and less bureaucratic." -- Kristi Boswell, AFBF director of congressional relations

The State of Our Rivers and Streams
A recent EPA survey shows that more than half of the nation’s rivers and stream miles are in poor condition for aquatic life.

Spring and Conservation: Both in Season Now

USDA Announces Program to Facilitate the Export of Further Processed Eggs and Egg Products

Coalition Urges USDA to Protect Mandatory COOL
Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) provisions for meat and agricultural products was challenged by the WTO as a barrier to international trade, which elicited a new and strengthened AMS rule on labeling.

Aging inland waterways infrastructure to be rehabbed?
Congress takes up funding legislation to repair structures and inland waterways.

Dairies in California Consider Incentives to Move Out of State
Nearly a dozen states are courting California dairy farmers, who are hurting from high feed costs and low milk prices.

Marine Recreational Information Program Update New Public Access Fishing Site Register is Launched
On January 24, 2013, NOAA Fisheries launched a new comprehensive, online database of public recreational fishing sites on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts.

New Bobwhite Foundation Gets $1 Million Commitment As a Challenge for Additional Contributions
A bobwhite enthusiast in Texas kicked off fundraising for the new Bobwhite Foundation this week with a $100,000 endowment … and a promise to match up to $1 million in “endowed” donations from any other source within the next two years.

The path less traveled: Young people leave cities to farm
The average American farmer was 57 years old in 2007, closer to his first Social Security check than his first crop. That number, recorded in the five-year Ag Census by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, has been rising a year to 18 months every census since 1987. If the trend holds true through the 2012 census, which is still under way, the new average age will be nearly 59, this at a time when global demand for food has American farms producing more crops than ever before.

Project Noah
Project Noah is an award-winning software platform designed to help people reconnect with the natural world.

USDA Announces New Conservation Collaboration with DuPont to Promote Sustainable Harvesting of Bio-based Feedstocks for Cellulosic Ethanol
Vilsack today announced a new federal-private collaboration with DuPont to safeguard natural resources on private lands used to supply bio-based feedstocks for cellulosic ethanol production.

USDA Invites Applications for Renewable Energy System and Energy Efficiency Improvement Projects
Vilsack today announced that USDA is seeking applications to provide assistance to agricultural producers and rural small businesses for energy efficiency and renewable energy projects. Funding is available from USDA's Rural Energy for America Program (REAP).

Vilsack Outlines USDA Efforts to Raise a Healthier Generation of Americans; Highlights Efforts to Increase Access to Affordable and Healthy Food
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack today discussed USDA efforts to improve access to healthy foods, and outlined the need for a renewed commitment to improve childhood nutrition, which includes empowering parents to provide healthy meals for their families.

Younger Farmers Join Food Movement
The average age of farmers in the United States is 57. In 1982, 16 percent of head farmers were younger than 35, but by 2007 that number had declined to 5 percent, according to a USDA report released last month. But behind the aging industry an even larger force is at work: the consolidation of U.S. farmland, experts say.

News Release: EPA Survey Finds More Than Half of the Nation’s River and Stream Miles in Poor Condition?
WASHINGTON — Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency released the results of the first comprehensive survey looking at the health of thousands of stream and river miles across the country, finding that more than half – 55 percent – are in poor condition for aquatic life.

USDA Announces No Marketing Quota For 2014 Wheat Crop

Secretary Vilsack Launches USDA "StrikeForce" Initiative to Boost Rural Economic Growth and Opportunity

Terrafirma Takes Flight
The Land Trust Alliance has created a one-of-a kind charitable risk insurance pool to defend more than 20,000 land trust properties covering 6,354,434 acres in 46 states and Washington, DC from conservation violations or legal attack by developers and other parties. Terrafirma RRG LLC is owned by 420 land trusts that now have a safety net and can keep the promise of permanence.

The Enhanced Easement Incentive: Fiscal Cliff Update
Fiscal Cliff Deal Renews Tax Incentive Through 2013

Deal Keeps Scarborough Farm in the Family
A conservation easement saves 90 acres of Comstock Farm from development.

State Climatologist: Global surface temperatures likely to set a new record this year
Global temperatures have been relatively flat for the past several years. Good evidence exists that the same factors contributing to the drought – the El Niño-La Niña cycle — have temporarily stalled global warming. For the short term, the next four or five years, farmers and ranchers might hope global warming does pick back up this year.

The Conservation Reserve Program
This year the CRP is celebrating its 27th year of water, air, soil and environmental protection.

Saving the Earth, Saving Tax Dollars: The Case for Conservation Compliance
Argument for why the next Farm Bill should contain the conservation compliance provisions that withholds subsidies from farmers who do environmental damage.

Women Farmers Invited to Beginning Farmer Program
The Center for Rural Affairs and Women, Food, and Agriculture Network are partnering to sponsor beginning women farmer and rancher programs.

2013 National Cooperative Soil Survey National Conference
This conference will be held in Annapolis MD from Junde 16-21 and is entitled "Soil Survey- Planning for Soil Health in the Critical Zone."

American Agriculture Movement (AAM) reunion to record farmers’ stories for history
The American Museum of Agriculture in Lubbock, TX is hosting a reunion of AAM participants on June 12-13, hoping to record farmer's stories to build an exhibit on AAM.

USDA Announces 45th General Sign-Up for the Conservation Reserve Program
Sign up for the Conservation Reserve Program will begin on May 20 and end on June 14. The CRP is a voluntary program that aims to protect our natural resources, while providing significant economic and environmental benefits to rurual communities.

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service and Partners Invest in Conservation for Mississippi River Health
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack today announced the investment of $59 million this year from the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) for the health of the Mississippi River basin, making a total of approximately $289 million for the initiative that reduces nutrient and sediment run-off.

Don’t Take Your Ecosystem to a Doctor
I recently had the pleasure of interviewing Glenn Suter II, who’s been an EPA scientist since 1998.

2013 Sage Grouse Initiative Tracking Success Report Released
NEW 2013 REPORT REVEALS WHY A NEW PARADIGM FOR CONSERVATION WORKS

Crop insurance: What’s ahead in next farm bill, budget-cutting?

California Strawberry Growers Serve as Conservation Leaders
California’s strawberry farmers continue to serve as global leaders in developing sustainable strawberry farming practices to reduce negative impacts to air, water and land.

Marketing Assistance Loans (MAL)
Short-term financing is available through low interest loans secured by eligible harvested commodity production.

NDSU Develops Farm Fuel Budget App
Producers can compare projected fuel costs and use based on alternate crop acreages, tillage systems and crop rotations.

Farm Service Agency Announces Important Program Updates
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) reminds producers that the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 extended the authorization of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (the 2008 Farm Bill) for many Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) commodity, disaster, and conservation programs through 2013. FSA administers these programs.

House Legislator Roby Introduces CRP Reform Bill
Bill would tighten the Conservation Reserve Program, allowing more land to be used for production.

COASTAL PROGRAM GRANTS FOR 2013
DEADLINE: Sept 28, 2013 This date is the end of the Federal fiscal year.

Farm Service Agency Announces Important Program Updates
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) reminds producers that the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 extended the authorization of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (the 2008 Farm Bill) for many Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) commodity, disaster, and conservation programs through 2013.

Honey Bee Losses Defy Solitary Explanations
The bee population in North America has declined almost 50 percent over the past two decades, but reasons for the Colony Collapse Disorder range everywhere from varroa mite to bad beekeeping.

Maine Conservation Group Receives Largest Land Donation in its History

Farm Bill Extension Draws Mixed Response
A nine-month extension of the 2008 farm bill – tied to legislation allowing Congress to step away from the “fiscal cliff” – was secured following a late-hour House vote on Jan. 1. Will raise taxes by some $620 billion by increasing tax rates on incomes over $400,000 for individuals and $450,000 for couples. Will provide a permanent 40 percent tax rate on estates worth more than $5 million ($10 million per couple). Extension will maintain direct payments, which would have been otherwise axed.

Tunnel Your Way to a Longer Growing Season
The Seasonal High Tunnel Initiative is a voluntary program that provides financial and technical assistance to agricultural producers. The goal of the initiative is to assist producers to extent the growing season for high value crops in an environmentally safe manner.

Melons and Cotton Intercropping System a Head-turner, Cost-saver
Georgia farmer experiments with intercropping system and cuts cost while being a good steward of the land.

2011 Supplemental Revenue Assistance Program Applications
The Farm Service Agency (FSA) will continue to accept SURE applications for 2011 crop losses through June 7, 2013. The SURE Program provides payments to producers when crop revenues are less than the crop guarantee. The SURE Program payment is equal to 60 percent of the difference between the crop guarantee and revenue. To determine the guarantee and revenue for the SURE Program, all crops on all farms for a producer are included in the calculation. Payments under the SURE Program are limi

Wetlands reserve program marks 20 Years of wetlands conservation
In its two decades of existence, USDA’s Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) has restored more than 2.6 million acres of wetlands habitat across the U.S., creating prime wildlife habitat and cleaner water. USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) administers the voluntary program that works with landowners to protect, restore and enhance wetlands on private and tribal lands, a mission that helps rural and urban communities throughout the country by reducing flood damage, contributing

Winterberry Farm protected as a Forever Farm
Belgrade farm family protects 142-year-old homestead as 'Forever Farm.' An agricultural easement will ensure Winterberry Farm, on Route 27 in Maine, remains a farm forever.

Farmers and Ranchers See Successful Harvest Despite Drought
The hard work of farmers and ranchers to install conservation practices on their land coupled with a $27 million investment from USDA helped numerous farmers and ranchers in drought stricken areas across the U.S. still see a successful harvest last fall.

Utah Farmers and Ranchers Help Voluntary USDA Conservation Program Reach 50M-Acre Mark
In just four years, America’s top conservationists have enrolled 50 million acres in USDA’s Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), a program that helps farmers, ranchers and forest landowners take conservation to the next level.

Sangre de Cristo Conservation Area Grows
Louis Bacon, owner of Blanca Ranch, completed a 90,000 conservation easement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the agency's largest donated conservation easement. This helps build the Sangre de Cristo Conservation Area, one of the world's longest protected wildlife corridors through Colorado and New Mexico.

USDA Announces Projects to Protect Natural Resources In the Mississippi River Basin
Farmers and landowners in portions of Cross, Crittenden, Mississippi and Poinsett counties in Arkansas have until July 1, 2012, to submit applications to receive financial assistance to implement conservation practices through the Northeast Arkansas Association of Conservation District, Lower St. Francis Mississippi River Basin Healthy Watershed Initiative (MRBI) project.

USDA Revises National Nutrient Management Standard to Achieve Maximum Agricultural, Environmental Benefits
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced that the U.S. Department of Agriculture has revised its national conservation practice standard on nutrient management to help producers better manage the application of nutrients on agricultural land.

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Shop for Conservation
Robin Schiele, a dedicated conservationist and talented painter of exotic birds has generously agreed to donate 20% of the sale of his paintings to help support our conservation efforts.  Visit Resource First Foundation's Conservation Art Sale and put a life-size original watercolor of an endangered, endemic or rare bird from the Neotropical forests on a wall in your home or office.